Festival de cine INSTAR

Over a hundred hours of Cuban cinema at Documenta Fifteen offer "an alternative vision of Cuban reality"

By MARTÍ NOTICIAS – 20 july, 2022

MARTÍ NOTICIAS

Poster for Documenta Fifteen, a contemporary art fair held every five years in Kassel, Germany.

The Cuban alternative film cycle being shown at the international art fair Documenta Fifteen in the German city of Kassel is “a marathon of all kinds of films that intends to create a sort of counter-canon, an alternative vision of Cuban reality,” filmmaker José Luis Aparicio told Radio Martí.

“It is like the reverse of official Cuban cinema and I think it is necessary to broaden, complicate, and deepen the imaginary about the island and what can be understood as Cuban cinema,” explained the director of Tundra and Sueños al pairo.

Organized by Cuban artist Tania Bruguera, director of INSTAR, this cycle includes about 150 to 170 films, approximately 100 hours of alternative Cuban cinema.

Aparicio uses the word “alternative” and not independent “because it is not always about independent production… I say alternative because there is also earlier production that was not always classified that way, and emerged on the periphery of institutions, in film clubs, made by people who worked at ICAIC or ICRT, and managed to produce films with a different perspective."

“I also refer to films produced within the institution, but that were censored, renegade, and orphaned, banned for years, sometimes with no way to be shown, and that in recent years have been rescued. So I am interested in the notion of cinema alternative to the official, hegemonic, canonical vision of Cuban cinema,” he said.

Bruguera addressed these same topics on Tuesday in a message posted on Twitter. “Thanks to all the editors, filmmakers, and lecturers who in theoretical events defended the New Independent Cuban Cinema and showed diverse images than those projected by official propaganda for over 60 years.”

“Thanks to the audience that discovered another Cuba,” Bruguera said in her message, accompanied by the hashtag #CubaEsUnaDictadura.

Regarding the content and styles of these films, Aparicio said that “there is everything”:

“There are feature films, short films, medium-length films, from films produced in the 1960s to the most recent films of alternative Cuban cinema. Especially films from the last two decades, during which the independent movement has consolidated. There are documentaries, fiction films, experimental cinema, video art, animation films, films that are on the edges between different formats and genres, that are hybrid, made by filmmakers of very diverse social, racial backgrounds, and gender projections.”

“In other words,” Aparicio summarizes, “it is an exhibition that aims to be very inclusive… it does not intend to replace ICAIC cinema, but to add titles, to complicate the idea of Cuba through cinema… it is to add, not subtract.”

In addition to cinema, Bruguera has used this prestigious international art fair to show other Cuban works that reflect Cuban reality.

In INSTAR’s official venue at Documenta Fifteen, there is an image of artist and prisoner of conscience Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara and a very large black-and-white image of rapper and prisoner of conscience Maykel Castillo “El Osorbo.” It is that iconic image of him with his fist in the air, handcuffed, resisting an arrest in the San Isidro neighborhood.

“It is very impactful, very emotional, and very urgent to see these images… I find it beautiful that Maykel’s image is there. It is an image of rebellion, heresy, freedom, against all acts of repression, censorship, and denial of fundamental human rights,” said Aparicio.

Image of El Osorbo by Raychel Carrión. Poster of Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara by Claudia Patricia.

At the end of the interview, this filmmaker emphasized that the variety of Cuban works at Documenta Fifteen “is inspiring and another way for people to get closer to Cuba's problems, understand the country’s situation, and be able to empathize and become aware of the drama and horrors experienced in contemporary Cuba, in the Cuba of recent years.”

You can read the original note here